Leap Year’s Impact on Compliance Requirements in 2024
January 29, 2024
Leap Year’s Impact on Compliance Requirements in 2024

In 2024, leap day will occur on Thursday, Feb. 29. A leap year can create administrative and compliance challenges for organizations every four years. For example, a leap year can impact payroll processing or tax reporting obligations by adding an extra payday to the year. This can increase the number of pay periods from 26 to 27 for employees paid biweekly or from 52 to 53 for employees paid weekly, potentially altering how employees are paid. As a result, it’s essential that employers understand their compliance obligations and assess how an extra day in 2024 may impact any compliance requirements and deadlines.


This article explores how the 2024 leap year can impact compliance deadlines and how employers can proactively prepare and navigate any potential changes. However, the compliance considerations presented in this article are only examples. Employers should consult with their legal counsel to address any specific issues.


Payroll Considerations

Adding an extra day in February 2024 can create an additional pay period for employees who are paid on a weekly or biweekly basis. In 2024, there will be 53 Mondays and 53 Tuesdays. Therefore, weekly or biweekly salaried employees paid on either of these days will have an extra pay period. However, salaried employees paid monthly or semimonthly and employees paid hourly will not be impacted.


When faced with an extra pay period, most employers decide not to change how they pay employees each pay period despite the additional cost. As a result, impacted employees receive an additional pay period for the year, resulting in slightly higher salaries. Other organizations may opt to change their pay frequency or date to account for a leap year.


Some employers may decide to keep employees’ total annual salary the same but spread it out over the entire year. Employers can do this by counting the number of pay periods that will occur during the year and adjusting employee paychecks to account for an extra pay period. However, because of the extra pay period, employees would receive slightly less each paycheck, even though their total annual salary will remain the same. This can create confusion or negatively impact employees unless employers explain ahead of time why workers will receive slightly less each pay period, allowing employees time to prepare. Additionally, employers can explain that an extra pay period may impact employee deductions for benefits and contributions to retirement or health savings plans.


IRS tax withholding requirements do not change when there’s an additional pay period during the year. Therefore, employers must adjust their withholding calculations to ensure they withhold sufficient federal, state and local income taxes. To help avoid errors and ensure accurate payroll calculations, employers can review their payroll systems to ensure they can address leap-year payroll correctly. This can include accounting for an additional pay period, if applicable; withholding taxes correctly; and reviewing pay dates so employees are paid on time. Organizations can also prepare for an additional pay period by ensuring proper budgeting and cash flow to avoid any issues.


Benefits Considerations

Health plan deductions are typically determined by the number of pay periods. As a result, a leap year may force employers to recalculate health plan deductions. Additionally, a leap year can impact employee contributions to 401(k)s, health savings accounts and flexible savings accounts, requiring employees to adjust how much is deducted from each paycheck to ensure they contribute the maximum amount by the end of the year. Therefore, it’s important employers communicate how a leap year may impact employee contributions and allow employees sufficient time to adjust.


The IRS recently finalized reporting regulations under the Affordable Care Act that established a permanent 30-day automatic extension from Jan. 31 for employers to furnish Form 1095-C to employees. According to IRS guidance, applicable large employers must furnish Forms 1095-C to their employees no later than March 2. However, because of the 2024 leap year, the deadline this year is March 1, 2024.


Moreover, the Medicare Modernization Act requires organizations whose health care policies include Medicare prescription drug coverage to notify Medicare-eligible policyholders whether their prescription drug coverage is creditable. These entities must report the credible coverage status of their prescription drug plan to the Centers for Medicare (CMS) no later than 60 days from the beginning of a plan year. If a plan year starts at the beginning of the year, employers typically have until March 1 to report to the CMS. In 2024, however, the reporting must be done by Feb. 29.


Employer Compliance Considerations

The 2024 leap year may also impact certain employer compliance requirements. Employers should review their compliance obligations to ensure they avoid any potential violations.


While many laws are silent on the impact of a leap year, employer obligations are not altered. For example, the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which establishes minimum wage, overtime pay, recordkeeping and youth employment standards, does not specifically address leap-year considerations. However, since a leap year can create 27 or 53 pay periods (rather than 26 and 52), an employee’s weekly salary may drop below the federal or state-exempt salary threshold in certain circumstances. If this occurs, that employee would lose their FLSA exempt status, which could result in wage and hour violations if not properly addressed. Calculating any pay period adjustments at the start of the year can help employers prepare and avoid potential FLSA overtime and meal and rest break violations that may occur if employees lose their FLSA exempt status due to the additional pay period.


Additionally, employers can review offer letters and other compensation-related documents, including collective bargaining agreements, to determine how best to account for any extra pay periods. In some instances, these documents may state how frequently employees must be paid (e.g., weekly, biweekly). Reviewing these documents can help organizations comply with their legal obligations when determining how to adjust employee compensation during a leap year.


Summary

The additional day in 2024 may present various administrative and compliance challenges for some organizations. Understanding how a leap year impacts compliance requirements can enable employers to prepare and help them avoid costly mistakes. By taking a proactive approach and reassessing timelines, employers can help ensure they meet any compliance requirements and mitigate any potential legal risks.



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June 2, 2025
When school lets out, many working parents face a new set of challenges: piecing together childcare, coordinating summer camps, adjusting work schedules, and simply trying to maintain a sense of balance. For employers, this season presents a valuable opportunity to demonstrate empathy and build stronger connections with your workforce—especially your working parents. By offering the right policies, benefits, and workplace flexibility, your company can help parents manage the summer shuffle—while keeping productivity and morale strong. Here are a few impactful ways to make that happen. 1. Offer Flexible Scheduling Options Summer schedules are rarely predictable, especially for parents with younger children or teens involved in day camps, sports, or part-time jobs. Allowing employees to shift their working hours or compress their workweeks can be a game-changer. Early start and end times, four-day workweeks, or staggered hours give parents the flexibility to handle family logistics without sacrificing their jobs. What you can do: Encourage managers to have open conversations with team members about their summer availability. Promote cross-training so employees can support each other during flexible hours or time off. Formalize a “Summer Flex Hours” program to show company-wide support. This kind of trust-driven flexibility not only improves work-life balance but also boosts engagement and retention. 2. Revisit Your Remote or Hybrid Work Policy For companies that support remote work, summer is an ideal time to offer extra flexibility. Parents may need to be closer to home for child supervision or to avoid time-consuming commutes during camp drop-offs and pickups. Even one or two remote days per week can ease the mental load on parents—helping them stay focused and productive during working hours. And it signals a deeper commitment to employee wellbeing. Ways to implement: Offer a seasonal “summer remote work option” if your company is traditionally office-based. Empower department heads to tailor remote work flexibility to their team’s needs. Reinforce accountability and results-based performance to support this model. Tip: Simco is happy to help you review your remote work policy for both compliance and employee satisfaction! 3. Promote and Educate on Dependent Care Benefits Many organizations offer dependent care support, but employees often forget—or aren’t aware—of what’s available. Summer is a perfect time to highlight programs like: Dependent Care FSAs (tax-free childcare reimbursements) Childcare subsidies or stipends Backup care assistance Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) with parenting or caregiver resources Tip: Create a simple “Summer Benefits Guide” or a quick email campaign highlighting available benefits. If your team uses a digital portal or app, make sure this information is easily accessible and up to date. 4. Plan Ahead for PTO and Team Coverage Summer means vacations—and for working parents, this might be the only chance they get to spend extended time with their families. That’s why it’s crucial to encourage early vacation planning and transparent communication among teams. Strategies to support summer PTO:  Ask employees to submit summer PTO requests as early as possible. Use shared calendars and collaborative tools to coordinate team coverage. Train back-up team members ahead of time to avoid last-minute stress. Consider adding a floating summer holiday or mental health day to give employees a breather. When employees feel supported in taking time off, they’re more likely to return refreshed and ready to re-engage. 5. Build a Family-Friendly Workplace Culture Supporting working parents isn’t just about policies—it’s about creating a culture of empathy and understanding. That starts with leadership modeling flexibility, and continues with teams who respect boundaries and accommodate personal obligations. Ideas to build culture: Create a parent resource group or Slack channel to exchange ideas and support. Share local summer camp or childcare resources in your company newsletter. Avoid scheduling late afternoon meetings that may interfere with family commitments. Celebrate family milestones or kid-friendly moments in a light-hearted way. These small cultural cues can go a long way in helping working parents feel seen, supported, and valued—especially during a season that’s often more stressful than relaxing. Final Thoughts Supporting working parents through summer break isn’t just the right thing to do—it’s a smart business strategy. Offering flexibility, benefits education, and an understanding culture helps companies retain top talent, foster loyalty, and create a healthier workplace for all. Need Guidance? At Simco, we specialize in helping businesses implement people-first policies and scalable benefit solutions. If you’re looking to enhance your workplace support for parents (or all employees), our specialists are here to guide you! Let’s talk about how we can help your workforce thrive—this summer and beyond.
May 30, 2025
Let’s be honest—mid-year reviews often don’t get the attention they deserve. They sneak up between vacations, project deadlines, and Q3 planning. But when done right, these check-ins can be one of the most valuable tools you have for keeping employees engaged, aligned, and growing. They’re not just about checking a box or filling out a form. Mid-year reviews are a chance to reconnect, recalibrate, and reenergize your team—and they can have a big impact on retention and performance. So, how do you make these conversations count? Let’s break it down. Why Mid-Year Reviews Actually Matter Think of the mid-year review as a strategic pit stop. You’ve made it halfway through the year—now’s the time to assess what’s working, what needs adjusting, and where your people want to grow. And here’s why that matters: Companies that implement regular performance feedback see 14.9% lower turnover rates than those that don’t, according to Gallup Employees who receive consistent feedback perform better and are more engaged overall, according to studies conducted by the Harvard Business Review Employees are far more likely to stay when they know their growth is supported The takeaway? People want feedback. But more importantly, they want useful feedback—along with the tools to take the next step forward. What to Ask: High-Impact Questions Performance reviews should feel like conversations, not interrogations. Open-ended, thoughtful questions help create space for honest dialogue. Below are a few ideas to keep the conversation flowing—and meaningful. Goals & Achievements What’s been your proudest accomplishment this year? What challenges have you worked through—and what did you learn? Are we on track with the goals we set earlier this year? Strengths & Value What are you most confident about in your role? Where do you feel you're making the biggest impact? Growth Opportunities Are there any skills you’re itching to develop? Where could we offer more support or resources? Looking Ahead Where do you see yourself a year from now? What kind of training or experiences would help you get there? This isn’t just about reviewing the past—it’s about setting the tone for the future. Turning Feedback into Development: Exploring the Role of Learning Management Systems Identifying growth opportunities during a performance review is just the first step—real transformation happens when you take action on that feedback. One effective way to support employee development is by leveraging a Learning Management System (LMS) . An LMS provides a structured and scalable way to turn feedback into forward momentum—whether you're preparing someone for a promotion or helping them build confidence in new skills. Key LMS features that support performance development include: Personalized learning paths aligned with individual or team goals Access to broad training libraries, including compliance and skill-building content Tools to track progress and measure learning impact Engaging elements like AI assistance, gamification, and peer learning These tools transform performance feedback into growth, helping businesses create a continuous learning culture. Look No Further At Simco , we support our clients through every stage of the performance management journey — from crafting the right review questions to delivering personalized, scalable learning opportunities. Our integrated HCM technology includes the isolved Learn & Grow Module, which features: 89,000+ courses including SCORM and state-compliant training Custom curriculums for individuals and teams AI-driven search and chatbot support Dashboards, reporting, gamification, and more Final Thoughts: Mid-Year Reviews Are a Strategic Lever Mid-year reviews are more than a checkpoint — they’re a chance to re-engage your team, show appreciation, and chart a clear path forward. When you treat them as an opportunity for dialogue, reflection, and action, the benefits ripple across retention, morale, and performance. Want to make your next round of reviews truly impactful? Let’s talk about how Simco can help streamline your process and empower your people.
May 15, 2025
Each spring, New York State enforces a residential burn ban from March 16 through May 14 to help prevent wildfires. As of yesterday, the ban has officially been lifted , but fire safety should remain top of mind. While the Finger Lakes has seen steady rain this week, the risk of fire can still escalate quickly with a few dry, breezy days. If you’re planning to burn brush, enjoy a backyard fire pit, or take part in spring clean-up, it’s important to do so with caution. Why Does the Burn Ban Exist? The annual burn ban is in place to reduce the threat of wildfires during one of the most vulnerable times of the year. In early spring, before trees and vegetation fully green up, dead grass, leaves, and branches are dry and highly flammable. Combined with seasonal winds and low humidity, even small outdoor fires can spark large, fast-moving wildfires—especially in rural areas. This proactive ban has proven to significantly lower the number of wildfires across the state each year, protecting homes, farmland, and natural habitats. What Homeowners Should Do Now With the ban lifted, it’s a good time to: Review your homeowners insurance to ensure you're protected against fire-related damages. Practice safe outdoor burning , such as keeping fires a safe distance from structures and never leaving them unattended. Consider additional coverage for properties with wooded acreage or high-risk features. At Simco , we’re here to help you navigate risks like these—before they become problems. Whether you need a policy review or simply want to make sure your coverage keeps pace with your lifestyle, we’re just a call or click away .

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