Minimum PTO Policies
February 23, 2023
Minimum PTO Policies

Many employees do not use their allotted paid time off (PTO) despite their employers’ vacation and other leave policies. As a result, some employers are implementing minimum PTO policies to address this challenge. This emerging trend takes standard PTO policies one step further by mandating that employees take off a minimum number of days each year. When done properly, minimum PTO policies can help curb employee burnout, improve workplace productivity and strengthen attraction and retention efforts.


This article explores minimum PTO policies, including the potential benefits and organizational considerations for developing and implementing these policies.


What Is Minimum PTO?

Minimum PTO—also known as mandatory vacation or time off—is a policy that requires employees to take a minimum number of vacation days each year. While minimum PTO policies can vary by duration and the amount of time employees can take off, they generally take the form of an annual time-off minimum. These policies can establish deadlines for employees to use their PTO monthly, quarterly, seasonally or annually. Employees continue to receive their regular wages when taking time off.


Some employers require employees to take a portion of their minimum PTO over multiple consecutive days. This is known as a consecutive-day policy. For example, an employer may require employees to schedule five of their allotted 15 PTO days consecutively. This helps ensure that employees disconnect from work while away from the office, allowing them to use their PTO for something meaningful and return to work recharged. Consecutive day policies may also allow employees to take time off in smaller increments as long as they take one larger block of PTO each year.


Potential Benefits of Minimum PTO

Many savvy employers are transitioning to minimum PTO to help their employees feel happier and more satisfied at work, which can increase workforce productivity and reduce turnover. Minimum PTO not only encourages employees to use their allotted time off, but it can also strengthen organizations. The following sections highlight some benefits of implementing minimum PTO policies.

Improved Employee Well-being

Employees are an organization’s most valuable resource. By requiring employees to use their PTO, employers prioritize their workers’ mental and physical well-being. Minimum PTO can also help organizations strengthen employee loyalty since it can signal to workers that they’re not required to be online or work outside of expected hours. This can lead to employees feeling valued and, therefore, improve morale. Additionally, because minimum PTO policies help employees recharge, they can improve workplace productivity and safety. A rested workforce will likely be more creative, focused and careful. 


Workforce Needs Evaluation

Mandatory PTO allows organizations to evaluate their workforce needs and reveal potential issues. By requiring employees to take time off, employers can learn whether a particular employee is taking on too many responsibilities and if they need to hire additional workers. It can also encourage cross-training by allowing workers to take on new responsibilities and gain experience when their colleagues are away. This can enable knowledge transfer among workers and decrease the risk of losing vital information and experience when an employee leaves. Additionally, since minimum PTO requires all employees to take time off, it can provide employees with opportunities to report workplace issues that they might not otherwise do due to fear or intimidation, such as harassment and bullying.

Reduced Cashflow and Rollover Issues

Minimum PTO policies can provide a positive alternative to use-it-or-lose-it PTO policies. Many regular PTO policies allow employees to cash out or roll over unused PTO at the end of the year. Cash-outs can create cashflow problems for employers, and rollovers can lead to scheduling challenges the following year. Minimum PTO policies can help organizations save money on year-end PTO payoffs by avoiding cash-outs entirely and limiting potential scheduling issues from rollovers.

Alternatives to Unlimited PTO Policies

Unlimited PTO can be a great recruitment tool and may seem ideal for employees, but, in reality, it can be problematic. Employees often struggle to strike a balance between an acceptable amount and an excessive amount of PTO under unlimited policies. As a result, many employees take less time off than they would if their employers adopted minimum PTO policies. As a result, unlimited PTO can cause employee burnout, decreased worker productivity and increased turnover.

Additionally, unlimited PTO policies can be ambiguous or poorly designed, making it more difficult for employees to take time off. Some organizations may have unspoken rules about using unlimited PTO. This is common in industries with demanding work cultures, like banking and finance. These unspoken norms often dissuade employees from taking time off because they may feel unsure or guilty about stepping away from work. By requiring employees to take time off, employers signal to workers and applicants that they value work-life balance, which can improve overall attraction and retention efforts.

Considerations for Implementing Minimum PTO

While minimum PTO can help employees feel happier and more satisfied at work, adopting this approach can create scheduling challenges. Minimum PTO policies require employers to plan ahead because they must address situations where employees may be out for multiple days. In addition to potential scheduling issues, minimum PTO can create hardships for employees by requiring them to increase their workloads when their coworkers are away. This is especially true for small teams and businesses. Employers can address these issues by establishing PTO blackout periods during peak times or predictable busy seasons. They can also train managers to address PTO requests during popular times, such as during the summer and holidays.


When establishing policies regarding PTO usage and blackout periods, employers need to be consistent with how they administer and approve time-off requests. Employers can do this by establishing a written minimum PTO policy that provides employees with details about how to use and request time off. This can include the minimum number of days employees must use each year, whether any days need to be consecutive and the deadlines for using PTO (e.g., monthly, quarterly and annually).


Organizations need to consider how minimum PTO policies may negatively impact employees. Requiring employees to take time off may cause some workers to feel like they’re losing autonomy because their employer is dictating when they must work and when they must take time off. Additionally, forcing employees to take time off can disrupt internal workflow, especially if employees must take time off during the middle of an important project or right before a critical deadline. This could lead to increased stress for employees and create work-related difficulties.


Employers must ensure their minimum PTO policies comply with federal and state law requirements, including timekeeping requirements under the Fair Labor Standards Act. Many states and localities govern how unused PTO must be handled at year-end or when an employee leaves a company. Additionally, legally mandated paid sick leave is becoming more common throughout the United States. Employers need to ensure that their mandatory PTO policies comply with state and local laws regarding paid sick leave.


Summary

Minimum PTO policies can help create a happier and more productive workforce. While requiring employees to take time away from work can benefit employers and employees, it’s vital that employers weigh these policies’ benefits and compliance costs before implementing them to ensure it’s the right decision for their organization.

For more workplace resources, contact SimcoHR today.


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Understanding Credible Coverage, Affordable Coverage, and 2025 Marketplace Tax Credits

August 4, 2025
Navigating health insurance options can feel overwhelming, especially with all the terms and guidelines around coverage and affordability. At Simco, we want to help you and your employees make sense of it all, from understanding what qualifies as credible coverage to how affordable coverage is determined, and what the income limits mean for Marketplace tax credits in 2025. What Is Credible Coverage? Credible coverage refers to health insurance plans that meet or exceed the minimum standards set by government regulations. This is important because if you have credible coverage, you generally don’t qualify for premium tax credits through the health insurance Marketplace. Examples of credible coverage include: Employer-sponsored group health plans Medicare and Medicaid Certain veterans’ health plans Individual health insurance plans that meet minimum essential coverage standards Most employer-sponsored health plans, whether from small businesses or large corporations, are considered credible coverage. This means if you or your employees have health insurance through your job, it likely meets these standards, protecting you from paying unnecessary penalties and possibly disqualifying you from claiming Marketplace subsidies. Why does credible coverage matter? Because if you already have credible coverage, you generally won’t qualify for premium tax credits on Marketplace plans. The government uses this benchmark to ensure people aren’t “double-dipping” by receiving subsidies when they already have adequate insurance. What Does Affordable Coverage Mean? Affordable coverage refers to the cost threshold for employer-provided health insurance that determines if it’s affordable relative to your household income. The IRS sets this threshold annually, and for 2025, the maximum employee-only premium cost to be considered affordable is 9.02% of your household income . Here’s how it works: If the monthly premium you pay for employee-only coverage is less than 9.02% of your household income, your coverage is deemed affordable. If it costs more, you or your employees may be eligible for Marketplace subsidies or tax credits if you choose to enroll there instead. This affordability standard helps employees understand if they have access to reasonably priced insurance through their employer or if Marketplace options might be a better fit financially. Income Guidelines for 2025 Marketplace Tax Credits To qualify for premium tax credits that help lower the cost of Marketplace health insurance, your household income must fall within certain federal poverty level (FPL) ranges. For 2025, individuals and families with household incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level may be eligible for these credits. The exact dollar amounts vary depending on your household size and location, but generally, the lower your income within this range, the greater your potential tax credit. These credits are designed to make health insurance more accessible and affordable for people who do not have credible or affordable coverage through an employer. Why This Matters as the 2025 Annual Enrollment Period Approaches With the 2025 Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) approaching soon (October 15 to December 7), it’s the perfect time to review your Medicare coverage and evaluate your options. Many people discover that their current plans may no longer be the best fit, or that marketplace options and tax credits could help bridge coverage gaps. Simco is here to guide you and/or your employees through the complexities of health insurance during AEP and beyond. We’ll assess your situation, explain your options, and guide you through enrollment with confidence. Have questions? Contact us today! We’ve got you covered. 

Simco Launches Investment Advisory Services Through Simco Financial

August 3, 2025
At Simco, we’re always looking for ways to bring more value to the businesses we serve. Now, we’re excited to announce a powerful new addition to our suite of advisory services: Simco Financial , our new investment advisory division focused on business retirement plans. “This is a big step forward for us,” said Marc Simmons, founder and CEO of Simco. “Just like we’ve built strong advisory support around HR and benefits, we’re now doing the same for retirement. Simco Financial gives our clients direct access to licensed investment advisors, right from within the Simco ecosystem.” Why We’re Expanding Into Investment Advisory For many business owners, offering a retirement plan is a key part of attracting and retaining top talent. But navigating the complex world of 401(k)s, fiduciary responsibilities, and investment options can be overwhelming, especially when it’s not your day job. “We believe the retirement plan is an incredibly important part of the life cycle of a business,” Simmons explained. By bringing licensed investment advisors in-house, Simco can now deliver unbiased guidance on a range of retirement solutions, from custom 401(k) plans to products like the Simco PEP (Pooled Employer Plan). Whether clients are starting a new plan or reevaluating an existing one, they’ll now have a dedicated advisor to support them from strategy through implementation. What This Means for Our Clients “This advisory service is completely unbiased,” Simmons emphasized. “The PEP, which we often promote, is just one of the products we offer. Our team is here to advise on whatever platform or solution is truly best for your business.” In other words: you’re not locked into a one-size-fits-all option. Simco Financial advisors work with your goals in mind and help ensure your retirement plan is compliant, cost-effective, and competitive. What’s Next? For now, Simco Financial is focused on group retirement plans for businesses . Individual investment services are on the horizon, but not yet available. “We’re starting with the group side,” said Simmons. “But stay tuned, there’s more to come.” With this move, Simco is continuing to expand its value to clients as a true one-stop advisory partner . From HR and benefits to now retirement planning, businesses can get the support they need: simplified, centralized, and personalized. Disclosures: Simco Financial is a registered investment advisor and a division of Simco. Investment advisory services are offered through Simco Financial only to clients or prospective clients where Simco Financial and its representatives are properly licensed or exempt from licensure. The information provided herein is for educational and informational purposes only. Investment and Insurance Products Are: Not Insured by the FDIC or Any Other Government Agency Not a Deposit or Other Obligation of, or Guaranteed by, Any Bank or Bank Affiliate Subject to Investment Risks, Including Possible Loss of Principal Simco's Pooled Employer Plan (PEP) is offered through Simco HCM. Investment advisory services related to the PEP are provided by Simco Financial. Insurance products are sold through Simco Capital, which is licensed in the state of New York.

5 Reasons Why It’s Time to Automate Open Enrollment with a Unified HCM Platform

July 15, 2025
Open enrollment season: the yearly juggling act of compliance, employee questions, and endless paperwork. If you’re still managing benefits with spreadsheets, emails, and disconnected systems, it’s time for a serious upgrade. At Simco, we’ve seen firsthand how automating open enrollment through a unified Human Capital Management (HCM) platform makes life easier for HR teams and employees alike. Here are five reasons why your business should make the switch, and why your workforce will thank you. 1. Slash Errors and Save Time with Automation Manual benefits administration? It’s a recipe for costly mistakes and wasted hours. A unified HCM platform syncs data instantly across HR, payroll, and insurance, cutting out double entries and compliance slip-ups. That means fewer headaches for your HR team and more accurate payroll deductions for you. What you get: Real-time updates when employees change status or eligibility Automatic compliance checks Less time answering repetitive benefits questions 2. Give Employees a Smooth, Self-Service Experience Your employees live on their phones (whether it’s banking, booking appointments, or shopping). Benefits enrollment should be just as easy. With a single login, employees can compare plans, enroll, and update info anytime, anywhere. Bonus: AI-powered decision tools make choosing the right coverage simpler than ever. Why it matters: Boosts employee confidence, satisfaction, and engagement Fits their busy schedules, not yours Simplifies benefits communication and reduces HR support requests 3. Stay Compliant Without the Last-Minute Scramble Open enrollment comes with a complex web of federal, state, and local regulations that must be followed precisely. From tracking Affordable Care Act (ACA) requirements to managing COBRA eligibility and distributing mandatory notices, the compliance checklist can quickly become overwhelming, especially when benefits data is scattered across spreadsheets, emails, and disconnected systems. Without a centralized platform, HR teams often find themselves scrambling at the last minute to gather accurate information, complete audits, and submit reports, putting the organization at risk for costly penalties and damaging employee trust. A comprehensive HCM system builds compliance into the process from the ground up. Eligibility rules, coverage limits, and regulatory requirements are automatically enforced and updated, minimizing human error and ensuring you stay ahead of deadlines and regulatory changes, reducing stress and protecting your business. 4. Stand Out in a Competitive Talent Market Benefits remain one of the most powerful ways to demonstrate to your employees that they are valued. However, a confusing or frustrating enrollment process can quickly undo that goodwill, leading to disengagement and even turnover. In today’s competitive job market, providing a seamless benefits experience is no longer optional, it’s essential. According to our HCM technology partner isolved’s 2025 Workforce Report: 50% of employees say they would seriously consider looking for a new job following a poor open enrollment experience. 90% of job seekers actively compare benefits packages before accepting a job offer, often prioritizing ease of access and clarity. This means that a complicated or outdated enrollment process isn’t just an inconvenience, it’s a real risk to your ability to attract and retain top talent. Investing in a user-friendly, automated benefits platform helps position your company as a modern employer of choice, showing that you care about your employees’ experience every step of the way. 5. Free Up Valuable Time for Your HR Team Open enrollment season often means an overwhelming amount of compliance tasks, employee questions, and administrative work, all on a tight deadline. When benefits management is manual or spread across multiple disconnected systems, it drains your HR team’s time and energy. Automating open enrollment with a unified platform reduces the need for repetitive data entry and minimizes errors, which means fewer fire drills and less time spent fixing problems. This allows your HR professionals to shift their focus from paperwork to higher-value activities like employee engagement, strategic planning, and talent development. In other words, the right technology doesn’t just streamline processes, it gives your HR team the bandwidth to do what really matters: support your people and help your organization thrive. Ready to leave enrollment headaches behind? Get in touch with us today to see how a unified HCM platform can transform your benefits process, making it easier, smarter, and more employee-friendly.

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